December and January are among the most popular months to visit Sri Lanka, with sunshine on the south and west coasts, clear mornings in the hills and whale-watching in full swing. Here's where to go, and what to book early.
The weather in a nutshell
In December and January, the north-east monsoon brings rain to the east and north, while the south and west coasts are usually dry and sunny with calm seas. The hill country often has clear, cool mornings. The Cultural Triangle is generally pleasant, though showers are possible early in the season. Weather varies from year to year, so keep plans flexible.
Where to go
- South coast beaches: Galle, Unawatuna, Mirissa, Weligama and Tangalle are at their best.
- West coast: Bentota and Hikkaduwa for resort stays and water sports.
- Whale-watching from Mirissa, roughly November to April.
- Hill country: Nuwara Eliya, Horton Plains and Ella with crisp mornings.
- Adam's Peak: the pilgrimage season begins in December.
- Safaris: Yala, Udawalawe and Wilpattu (check park opening dates).
Where to avoid
Save the east coast beaches, such as Trincomalee, Nilaveli, Pasikuda and Arugam Bay, for the summer months, when they're at their best.
Christmas and New Year
The Christmas and New Year period is peak season. The best hotels, safari jeeps and train seats fill up first, so book several months ahead. Many beach hotels host festive dinners, and Colombo and Galle have a lively atmosphere.
A sample two-week winter route
Start with the Cultural Triangle and Kandy, climb into the tea country for Horton Plains and Ella, take a safari at Udawalawe or Yala, then finish with a week on the south coast with whale-watching and Galle Fort.
Frequently asked questions
Is December a good time to visit Sri Lanka?
Yes, especially for the south and west coast beaches, whale-watching and the hill country. The east coast is wetter at this time.
Can I see whales in December?
Yes. The whale-watching season off Mirissa usually runs from about November to April. Sightings are never guaranteed.
How early should I book for Christmas and New Year?
Several months ahead if you can, as it's the busiest time of year.
